Witch Dbq free essay sample

The Witch. A word that, these days, conveys alongside it considerations of lovely schools of enchantment and candy corn for Halloween. However, a few hundred years back, from around 1480 to 1700, the term witch was an out and out vile and grave term, one that was not tossed around delicately, as it frequently carried upon those labeled with it destinies apparently more regrettable than death. It was the period of the Inquisition, where boards of judges were made for the sole motivation behind censuring witches, and killers succeeded more than ever. It was a period of strict obsession and political unning, of death and unfair allegations. Witches were abused for the most part three reasons, to be specific for religion, benefit, and abhorrence towards the old, lower-class ladies. Pope Innocent VIII himself embraced the preliminaries, guaranteeing that the Devil had taken rule of the feeble willed, while others noticed how the killers succeeded from all the executions to the point of their riches matching that of the honorability. We will compose a custom paper test on Witch Dbq or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page And afterward there are such a large number of insights indicating that a decent 80% of those executed were female, every one of them lower class, and the vast majority of them around the time of ixty when individuals lived not a day past seventy. Obviously, religion was the base of this suspicion, and the main motivation for all the oppressions. Strict reasons were the main motivations when it came to oppressing witches. Individuals accepted that witches were at last lured by the Devil into accomplishing his work for him, which enveloped murdering children and eating them (docA1). Others even thought to be straightforward acts, for example, thinking about those with unusual infections as black magic (docA4). Others focused on witches for their un-Catholic conduct and distinction of religion and confidence (docB2). What's more, there were those, for example, Calvin, who discovered explanation enough for copying witches in the Bible (docB4). The strict distrustfulness likewise adversy affected the young, who started to have confidence in fallen angels and devils possessing people groups bodies (doc 85). Indeed, even researchers gave evidence that the Devil was assuming control over old and disenthralled spirits (docC1). Obviously, not all abuses were done for negligible strict reasons. A few people had progressively concrete, materialistic additions to be had from the preliminaries. Numerous individuals had a lot to pick up from the preliminaries. A few aristocrats were advanced for their uncommon work in freeing the place that is known for the Devil, while xecutioners made cash with all the new business. Towns and motels when all is said in done benefitted from the extraordinary masses of individuals who might go to the preliminaries and executions of the alleged witches (docA2). And afterward, obviously, any significant people with power that held up traffic of someones progression could generally effectively be discarded by allegations of black magic (docA7). The city hall leader of Bamberg, Germany was one of a few cases in which people were knock up the political stepping stool on account of executions of those holding high government posts. Obviously, not all

Increase Your Traffic + Get Better Results With This Content Distribution Strategy Template

Increment Your Traffic + Get Better Results With This Content Distribution Strategy Template On the off chance that youve been taking a shot at web index optimizationâ or any type of advancement for your substance, you may have gone over the term â€Å"content distribution†. You’ve simply invested heaps of energy and cash to create a stunning whitepaper, video, or other substance types†¦ Presently, it’s a cat-and-mouse game as every one of those perusers come hurrying in to peruse your astonishing substance piece, isn't that so? On the off chance that solitary it were that simple. Because you’ve completed the substance, doesn’t mean you’re done. Here and there, the difficult work is simply starting. Presently you’ve got the opportunity to advance it, and in our current reality where there are 4 million blog entries distributed on the Internet each and every day, your substance dispersion procedure must be on point. This post separates the most ideal approaches to advance your substance, how to make a conveyance system, and why its so essential to your showcasing. Suggested Reading: Step by step instructions to Write White Papers People Actually Want to Read (Free Template) The Best eBook Template to Generate More Subscribers (+ Easy eBook Ideas) Download This Content Distribution Template On the whole, look at this substance dispersion layout. You’ll locate a simple to-follow format to follow your whole substance dissemination methodology from beginning to end. It’s likewise effectively adaptable for every one of your activities to ensure that you’re advancing each substance thing in the most ideal manner. What is Content Distribution? While it's a term tossed around in various showcasing circles, it can have various implications. As conveyance has gotten increasingly essential to the achievement of substance today, it’s critical to comprehend the stray pieces of substance circulation as a term. Content distributionâ is the demonstration of advancing substance through any methods by organizations and brands to give substance to its focused on crowd. It separates into three distinct territories, claimed channels, earned channels and paid substance. These three channels give the basics of how you convey the substance fittingly. Possessed Channels These channels are the establishment of your whole online nearness. It's any medium that you make and control. Basic models would be your site or an application you've created. Be that as it may, nowadays, your web based life page, your blog, or even a YouTube page, are completely classed as claimed channels. Without adequate substance on your own channels, your image can't assemble, which can restrict your capacity to change over clients. To take advantage of your own channels, you can separate your methods into three individual parts. The content: Content is vital to your whole activity, and the appropriation of substance can incorporate online journals, digital books, infographics, just as recordings. Recordings have been indispensable in improving advancement, particularly website streamlining, as recordings create a 41% higher navigate rateâ than plain content. Posting and sharing of information: The bread and butter of connecting with potential and existing clients. By posting data and sharing it through online life stages, you can assemble an after and entice new custom in. This assists with guiding traffic to your site just as utilizing web based life to get your substance to a more extensive crowd. Showcasing by means of email: While web based life is an incredible method to draw in with your clients, email advertising is an extraordinary method to benefit as much as possible from your current contacts and to change over them onto your most recent items. Earned Channels Earned channels are basically what could be compared to verbal. On the off chance that the substance that you post on your possessed media is gotten by outsider locales, this outcomes in natural web crawler rankings. The most noteworthy main thrusts behind earned media come down to two things: Web index ranking: The rankings can be dictated by various parts, however principally it's about a decent SEO system. Internet searcher optimizationâ is such a developing mammoth, that to make earned media shareable by outsiders, the substance working related to positioning on the main page are the two segments that should be pair with one another. The substance dispersed by the brand:â no matter how you dress it up, the substance must be adequate to warrant makes reference to, reposts, proposals, and offers. Paid Channels The paid channels allude to the outside showcasing approaches that, as you would presume, results from a paid arrangement. It very well may be contended that paid media gives off an impression of being superfluous, particularly in contrast with earned and claimed channels, however this third viewpoint works with the other two channels to enable a business to develop altogether. Eventually, paid media is truly outstanding and snappiest approaches to get traffic. Think about a deteriorating business that is not ready to build up its image. By putting resources into paid media to show content across informal organizations, you are getting presentation in a way that would not occur if you somehow managed to experience natural strategies. For instance, an advanced post might just be another customer’s first experience of your image. This outcomes in expanded rush hour gridlock and this traffic can be simpler to follow than other natural strategies. As online networking can give fitting measurements on the leads or snaps your page content gets, this can give you momentary criticism concerning whether this technique is working for you. What's more, as the three most unmistakable territories of paid media are marked substance, show promotions, and PPC advertising, it's feasible you are as of now making progress through the paid channels at any rate. Be that as it may, by utilizing paid diverts related to earned and possessed channels, you are supporting your image with that exceptionally significant trifecta of substance dispersion. Why Content Distribution is Important Substance and its prosperity is tied in with arranging and planning. You could contend that it's about the sort of substance you make, however content dispersion and incredible substance are different sides to a similar coin. As of late, 56% of marketersâ stated they re-appropriate one piece of their showcasing procedures, which has brought about an expanded requirement for help in content creation. What's more, as 78% of advertisers have announced that their business has improved because of better substance creation, this shows upgrading the substance through these three diverts has improved showcasing from numerous points of view. To improve your showcasing capacities, you can't depend on one part of your substance dissemination. Separating it into these three fundamental segments, and tailing them precisely, will bring about a brand that is equitably disseminated. Quality written substance makes all the difference, and as substance conveyance becomes featured as one of the greatest advertising openings that brands don't use, saddling these three distinct regions can drive a battling business into increasingly unmistakable quarters. Numerous brands may benefit as much as possible from a couple of regions of this trifecta, at the same time, on the off chance that you perceive that you're not taking advantage of every one of them, this will before long become obvious. Such a large number of brands capitalize on PPC or dive their endeavors into website improvement, however to be serious and to keep up an edge, content dispersion is the missing fixing. For those brands hoping to improve their methodologies, hoping to keep on patterns, and benefit as much as possible from showcasing devices, guarantee your substance appropriation is at the bleeding edge of your advertising technique. The most effective method to make a #content dissemination procedure with a free template.How to Create a Content Distribution Strategy Step-by-Step Giving pertinent substance at the ideal time to the individuals who need it is a vital piece of computerized advertising, however it won’t occur coincidentally. To accomplish a powerful substance dispersion, you have to follow a bit by bit system. Rundown Your Target Distribution Channels Your objective appropriation channels are the destinations, associations or elements from which you disperse content. Content promoting dispersion channels may incorporate informal communities, your site, an accomplice blog, a web recording or some other computerized medium. Before you start your substance appropriation technique, hence, it’s worth recording a rundown of the considerable number of ways you’ll disperse your substance with a short avocation for why. Visitor Posts on External Websites Visitor posts on outer sites have two capacities: to advance your contentâ to another crowd and to make connects to your site for SEO purposes. These articles can acquaint your substance with individuals who wouldn’t customarily observe it and who may profit by it later on. Prior to posting on outer locales, consider whether they pull in guests who could profit by your item. Here’s a case of a visitor post on Convince Convert by . Another methodology for visitor presenting is on contact bloggers of articles that as of now exist on your objective watchwords. You can request that the creator include a segment about your instrument/item with a connection back to your site. Online Communities Online people group are wherever on the web where individuals assemble to associate. Appropriating content through these channels (Facebook gatherings, LinkedIn gatherings, Reddit, discussions, and so on.) can be viable on the grounds that networks normally produce intrigue and commitment. In a perfect world, you need to make shareable and â€Å"commentable† content that creates a buzz. Be cautious with this strategy be that as it may, you need to really supportive and not limited time. Here’s a case of a conversation on Reddit with respect to Facebook promoting. This would be a decent chance to connection to a substance piece from your blog that takes care of the poster’s issue. Outer Podcasts Outer podcastsâ can be a fantastic vehicle for conveying substance to another crowd. Numerous media firms, similar to the BBC and the Wall Street Journal, offer space to organizations on their digital recordings to talk about what they do. This exa

Martin Seligman Biography and Psychological Theories

Martin Seligman Biography and Psychological Theories History and Biographies Print Martin Seligman Biography The Father of Modern Positive Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on May 24, 2018 More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming The defining characteristic of pessimists is that they tend to believe that bad events will last a long time, will undermine everything they do, and are their own fault. The optimists, who are confronted with the same hard knocks of this world, think about misfortune in the opposite way. They tend to believe that defeat is just a temporary setback or a challenge, that its causes are just confined to this one case.â€"Martin Seligman, Learned Optimism, 1991. Best Known For Learned helplessnessPositive psychology Early Life Martin Seligman was born on August 12, 1942, in Albany, New York. After graduating high school, he attended Princeton University where he earned an A.B. degree in 1964. In 1967, he earned a Ph.D. in psychology from the University of Pennsylvania. Career After working as an assistant professor at Cornell University, he returned to teach psychology at the University of Pennsylvania. During this time, he began researching learned helpless. Seligman discovered that when people feel they have no control over their situation, they tend to give up rather than fight for control. His research on helplessness and pessimism had important implications in the prevention and treatment of depression. Seligmans work researching learned pessimistic attitudes eventually led him to develop an interest in optimism, an interest that would eventually lead to the emergence of a new branch of psychology. In 1995, an important conversation with his daughter, Nikki, helped change the direction of his research. While weeding in the garden, Seligman became perturbed and yelled at his daughter. In a keynote address to the North Carolina Psychological Association, Seligman described how his daughter sternly reminded him that she had not whined once since she had vowed to give up whining on her fifth birthday. If she was capable of giving up whining, she reasoned, her father should be able to stop being such a grouch. In 1996, Seligman was elected President of the American Psychological Association by the largest vote in the organizations history. Each APA president is asked to choose a central theme for his or her term and Seligman selected positive psychology. Rather than focus on what ails us, he wanted mental health to be about more than just the absence of illness. Instead, Seligman strove to usher in a new era of psychology that also concentrates on what makes people feel happy and fulfilled. Today, Seligman is the director of the Positive Psychology Center at the University of Pennsylvania. Contributions to Psychology Influenced by earlier humanist thinkers like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, positive psychology has continued to grow over the past two decades. Seligman is often referred to as the father of modern positive psychology. In Haggbloom et al.s 2002 article on the most influential psychologists of the 20th century, Seligman was ranked as the 31st most eminent psychologist in addition to being the 13th most often cited psychologist in introductory psychology textbooks. Selected Publications Seligman, Martin E. P. (1975). Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman.Seligman, Martin E. P. (1991). Learned Optimism: How to Change Your Mind and Your Life. New York: Knopf.Seligman, Martin E. P. (1993). What You Can Change and What You Cant: The Complete Guide to Successful Self-Improvement. New York: Knopf.Seligman, Martin E. P. (2002). Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment. New York: Free Press.

Jive, Jibe, and Gibe How to Choose the Right Word

Jibe, jive, and gibe  are similar-sounding words, but their meanings are quite different. Jibe is the older version, probably from Dutch or Old English, usually meaning to agree with. Jive probably was coined by jazz musicians in the 1920s and means a wide variety of things, often prominently untrustworthy but also a style of dancing. The origin of gibe is unclear, but the word means to jeer or taunt. How to Use Jive Jive has enormous versatility in American speech. As a noun, it means a dance performed to swing or jazz music, but it also can mean insincere, pretentious talk, or words meant to flatter or deceive. As an adjective, jive means worthless, phony, or contrived. When used in the phrase jive turkey, jive is an intensifier/modifier that increases the generally insulting cast of the word turkey—a dud, loser, or inept person—to a lying dud, loser, or inept person. When jive is otherwise used to modify, however, as in jive language, it refers to the inventive, highly stylized language of jazz music and musicians. Jive first appears in written form in the 1920s, but that doesnt mean it wasnt in use much earlier. The Online Etymology Dictionary suggests that it might have an African origin, coming from a West African Wolof word jev or jeu that means to talk about someone absent in a disparaging manner. It might also be that jive came directly from jibe and is a subtle, funny twist on the original meaning. How to Use Jibe Jibe has fewer meanings. As a verb, it usually means to agree. Its often paired with with, to say, for example, that conclusions or budget figures jibe (agree) or dont jibe (disagree). It also is a variant spelling of gibe. Jibe probably derives from the Old English or Dutch word gyb, which relates to another modern use of the term: In sailing, jibe means to move back and forth and adjust to changing conditions of water and wind. How to Use Gibe To gibe, which is pronounced exactly the same as jibe, is to taunt or jeer. It also can be used as a noun to mean a taunt. Its origin is unsure, but it possibly derived from an Old French word meaning to handle roughly. Examples Here are examples of how to use jibe, jive, and gibe to mean to agree, a dance, a taunt, or other things: Our notions of the proper form of dancing at the prom dont jibe, since you like country swing two-step and I like to jive. In this example, jibe means to agree, while jive means dancing to swing or jazz.That politician speaks nothing but jive these days, always making sure that his opinions jibe with what the particular crowd wants to hear. Here jive means worthless or phony and jibe means to agree.She loved hanging out with jazz musicians because she had learned to understand their jive terms about their business. Here jive means the language of jazz musicians.Bill was becoming excited about his sailing lessons because he was finally learning how to jibe. In this example jibe refers to a sailing maneuver for changing the course of the boat.Sam was getting tired of his colleagues constant insults and jibes. Jibes here means taunts or jeers. How to Remember the Difference Gibe has a very specific meaning: an insult. Here are some memory tricks to help you decide whether your choice between jibe and jive jibes with that of the experts: If youre looking for a noun, jive  is probably your only option. Jibe is almost always a verb, meaning to agree with.Both words can be used as verbs, which can be confusing. It might help to remember that jive, which usually refers to something lively, rhymes with hive, a term that conjures up scenes of great activity drawn from the stereotypical image of a busy beehive—which certainly describes jive dancing and, maybe, jive talking. Sources Jive: Jazz Slang. All About Jazz.Jibe and Jive. Online Etymology Dictionary.Stevens, Heidi. Spell-Checker Busters. Chicago Tribune.gibe/jibe/jive. https://brians.wsu.edu/2016/05/19/gibe-jibe-jive/.

Religion And Its Effects On Society - 1584 Words

For millions of years, billions of humans have existed and every single one of their lives will end with death. Over these years, many humans have founded multiple religions that explain that which cannot be explained. While the majority of people devote their lives to these religions, these religions come across as fear mongering campaign against the evils they are creating. The honest answer of what happens after death is still not proven in today, leaving millions of people to decide to either believe in a religion where they find closure, of the complete opposite. When it comes to religion, many humans lost their lives standing up for their cause in hopes of not being forsaken by their God. Christianity alone is responsible for many outburst of violence in the world, such as the Thirty Years War and the Crusades. While these wars do not disprove religion in any means, they do prove that people will fight others for having slightly different beliefs that themselves. In other words , religion can be used an excuse in order to fight for superiority amongst the Earth population. Humans genetically want to be involved in modern life and change, which all ends once death rears its ugly head, so is it possible that a religious afterlife after death is a man-made? A multitude of religions believe in an afterlife in which all those who plead for acceptance and forgiveness will be granted an afterlife with only pleasant things. Some differentiate from this belief, such asShow MoreRelatedReligion And Its Effect On Society1627 Words   |  7 PagesReligion is a structured group of culture, beliefs, views that are related to humanity. These beliefs include the universe, human nature, laws of religion, lifestyles, and people derive morality. Religion studies and analyzes its concept, terms, arguments and practices. Religion affects our society in numerous ways, both can be in a good and bad way. With the different kinds of religion, one can choose which religion they s hould follow based on what they personally believe. In our country’s societyRead MoreReligion And Its Effect On Society Essay1183 Words   |  5 PagesReligion kills. It seems like such a disgusting sentence. It seems to turn up the noses of any creed, and uttering the phrase itself can lead to some intense, spiteful fears. Why is this? Perhaps the reason is the statement truly is a heinous word because everyone should follow the same faith. That solution provides no satisfaction. People that detest anyone who strays from the true way, or at least is perceived so, are an overwhelming problem. One needs to keep an open mind, even though they mightRead MoreReligion And Its Effect On Society1066 Words   |  5 PagesOrganized religion has a huge influence in today’s world, we have seen religion have power and control over people in many types of ways in different religions, it is the only easy way to convince people in how to live in today’s society, government a lso has been involved to manipulate people enforcing laws and making you obey them, creating churches saying to make donations for the better cause of the church when they are just spending money on themselves right in front of the general public noisesRead MoreReligion And Its Effect On Society1649 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Religion is a practice for people to believe in a higher deity—a superior to the mortal world in which we, humans, live in.† At the beginning of this semester, this was the definition I composed when I was asked to define religion. While this initial answer has some relevance to what religion is overall, it is still over-simplistic because it does not address all the various components that religion incorporates. During the course of this semester, I have learned how to more accurately define religionRead MoreReligion And Its Effect On Society1788 Words   |  8 PagesReligion plays a large role in today’s society, it’s used to com fort us in our greatest times of need as well as explain seemingly unknowable questions, such as what is the meaning of life, why are we here, what happens when we die, why do we suffer but now as in the past religion can be a harmful factor in our society. It has been the cause of wars, witch hunts, and proliferated superstition. Today there are such laws that allow a parent to deny their child adequate medical care even if it’s toRead MoreMajor Religions and their Effects on Society1299 Words   |  6 Pagesimmortality. Where there is God, there is religion. 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Religion was partly created in an effort to answer the questions that couldn’t be answered in any other way; to provideRead MoreIndustrial Capitalism Comes to Southern Appalachia: The Effects on Society and Religion719 Words   |  3 PagesIndustrial capitalism comes to Southern Appalachia 1860-1940: The effects on society and religion Appalachia has long been regarded as a place of natural beauty and allegedly backwards people. In one of the early attempts to civilize rural Appalachia, the population was characterized as consisting of agricultural savages who refused to learn better farming practices (Anglin 2002: 565). The poverty and environmental abuse I witnessed there were not simply a failure of economics. It wentRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Functionalism, Conflict Theory And Symbolic Interactions882 Words   |  4 Pagesinteractions. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions a sociologist could formulate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience. The sociologist looks at the individual, and how that individual connects to a specific societal location or setting and specifically at religion a sociological study could determine the power religion holds over people and societies. Unders tanding the culturalRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Structural Functionalism1490 Words   |  6 Pagespaper –religion (as a primarily social rather than theological or psychological phenomenon) and the effects on societies. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions sociologists could formulate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience. The sociologist looks at the individual agency, and how that connects to a specific societal location or setting. Specifically, in the case of religion a sociologist

The Downside Risk of An Outline for a Research Paper That No One Is Talking About

The Downside Risk of An Outline for a Research Paper That No One Is Talking About Always be certain to observe an outline and you will stay on the right path. You can also see resume outline. An outline is going to be a reminder for you to include all the essential subtleties in it. Once you are in possession of a very clear and logically connected outline, you won't ever fail the assignment. Explain briefly the important points you intend to cover in your paper and why readers ought to be interested in your topic. A superb research paper outline will not just let your readers catch your major statements quickly but will likewise help you. If you intend to write for a particular journal, a great advice is to look at the research paper outline of a number of the articles to have a better idea on how best to compose your article. A great deal of students feel the impulse to get started writing immediately, although in the event that you speak to any professor out there, they will let you know how a great instance of a research paper is always superseded with a fantastic plan. The End of an Outline for a Research Paper Therefore it's as critical as you main paper so that you cannot take it for granted. Learn how to initiate a research paper and the way to ensure it is perfect at the moment! Research Paper isn't a task for a single day. The same as an essay, your research paper demands a hook. An individual should realize that every Research Paper is a sophisticated writing because it must contain distinctive research and distinctive idea. Regardless of what research paper outline you're considering, you will want to think about just how your research is going to be backed up. Research papers are meant to demonstrate a student's academic understanding of a subject. Wonderful research papers are all over the internet for one to read. Where to Find an Outline for a Research Paper Remember that the chief goal of the research paper is to demonstrate your abilities to work on your own and demonstrate the reach of your knowledge on several different topics. Writing a research paper is as essential as performing the true research or experiment itself and can seem to be an extremely daunting endeavor. Great research paper's examples almost always concentrate on novel suggestions to address which will be of value in the area. Anyone who's reading your example of a research paper will want in order to replicate your study easily. Explain the aim of your paper and the way you intend to approach the topic. You might also state which type of approach it is you will use in your paper for the whole discussion of your topic. The paper should get off to a good beginning when it comes to clarifying unfamiliar information as not to depart from your readers puzzled. For your research paper example to get going, you will need to announce your introduction with few sentences that show what type of research questions you're going to be asking. Creating an outline depending on the principles outlined above can let you set your ideas in a logical order, which means that your paper is going to have a stronger, more effective argument. It will help you organize your thoughts before you dig into the writing process. After reading the thesis, there ought to be no doubt precisely what the research will be about. So, creation of an outline ought to be the next st ep after you've decided on your topic. You should begin with the thesis of the paper, and thus do not begin using subheadings. For a short and straightforward paper it might not be required to incorporate a contents page. Aside from a report outline and a presentation outline, a research paper outline is among the most usual types of outlines you're most likely to encounter in any particular field. Keep in mind it is an outline of your primary paper therefore it will cover all the critical characteristics of your paper. Nobody will argue that It's quite challenging to compose an academic paper if there's no structure for it. It's helpful to compose an outline as a way to organize your ideas and your source material before beginning reviewing the reference material. Even though a great outline structure features only three principal elements, there's more to keep in mind as you learn to compose a research paper outline. As a variant, you can make a list of potential outline headings, and then, in the procedure for writing or even at the very last stages, you could pick the most suitable alternatives. What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About an Outline for a Research Paper A thesis statement isn't a statement of fact. Additionally, among the important purposes of an outline is to clearly convey the link between the thesis and every one of the topic sentences. You could also see speech outline. A research paper outline, though, will additionally have a hypothesis or thesis as a portion of the int roduction. The Good, the Bad and an Outline for a Research Paper Many times, a distinction between both research types is framed when it comes to using close-end questions rather than the open-ended ones or using words rather than numbers. There are more than a few reasons, but generally speaking, it could possibly be valuable to make an outline if you want to demonstrate the hierarchical relationship or logical ordering of information. Therefore, if you're asking how you're able to continue to keep your research on track to give more concrete outcomes, we've prepared some suggestions to keep you on course and enhance the caliber of your research. If you take a look at research paper outline examples, you will observe we have several techniques to present the principal body. The Ultimate Outline for a Research Paper Trick At least, your outline will function as a guide to assist you get your research planned even before you begin. It can be helpful as you're developing you r outline additionally to write down a tentative collection of references. Completing an MLA outline will make sure your research paper format is accurate. It's also logical to compose a more comprehensive outline for yourself even in the event the requirements are different.

Metalcore free essay sample

The sound, image, and overall message of heavy metal/ hardcore in the past 10 years have, without a doubt, become an increasingly corporations art form while still remaining fairly underground. Nu-metal, the amalgamation Of heavy metal, rock, rap, memo and electronic elements, dominated the radio waves in the late sasss/early sasss with several bands crossing over to the mainstream pop charts such as Koran, Link Park, and imp Backbit. The popularity of nu-metal sharply waned at the end of the early sasss and more soft, alternative rock bands (also known as audio rock or butt rock) I. E.Knickknack and Breaking Benjamin, arose. Meanwhile, an underground genre was about to gain a ridiculous amount of popularity to combat radio rock. This new, underground genre became known as metalwork. Metalwork was an unwaveringly literal combination of heavy metal and hardcore, which garnered a loyal following of younger fans and changed the image and spirit of the once-average heavy metal fan. We will write a custom essay sample on Metalcore or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Early incarnations of the genre existed in the later sasss. The band Converge based itself on a Metallic-like thrash teal sound combined with the time-signature-ignoring Black Flag punk parts.However, the staunch metalwork sound to become famous utilized Guttenberg-style riffs (quickly palm-muting the low E-string and up-stroking the A or D-strings, made famous by Swedish metal band At the Gates) and blended hardcore chugging breakdowns (palm-muted open notes syncopated with a double-kick bass drum al Metallic One). In this style, guitars always had distortion applied, but were much more clear-sounding than the lo-if fuzz of New York Punk bands.While the fist-pumping sasss air metal bands specialized in the falsetto singing vocals and the hardcore punk scene favored shouting-or gang-vocals, a more precise, less damaging style of unclean vocals-or screaming-has been the main staple of metalwork bands. What truly converted these bands from the underground to the mainstream was the inc lusion of power-chord choruses with clean memo- influenced vocals/lyrics, as opposed to earlier lyrical content of wizards and HP Elaborate-issue imagery.In 2004, Massachusetts metalwork band Checklists Engages The End Of Heartache debuted at 21 on the United States pop charts, selling 38,000 copies its first week (Billboard) without any radio play or cable television exposure. In the pre-Youth days, the 2003 revamped heavy metal music video program, Hydrangeas Ball on the MATT network, was the only televised publicity Checklists Engage and other metalwork bands received. The worldwide recognition these seemingly unmarketable bands received came mainly from early audio-streaming profiles like Previous and hiccup. Mom, then spearheaded by social media behemoth Namespace. Instead of relentless DID-touring and sending demo Cads o independent record labels, bands were able to self-promote and gain a formidable virtual fan base without initial record deals. In the mid-sasss, record labels almost exclusively signed heavy metal bands based on the activity and support shown on their Namespace accounts. Acts such as The Devil Wears Pravda and Schizoids received major-label distribution and management without first going on tour.With labels fully targeting the younger demographic of energetic Namespace-using metalwork fanatics, the image and look of the bands and th eir merchandise nearly became more pivotal than he music itself. The conventional heavy metal merchandise look of leather jackets, black logged t-shirts and holed jeans were replaced with the paradoxical fashion Of neon-colored designs and skinny female jeans worn by both genders. This style of clothes was so successfully sold, band merchandise outlet Hot Topic was named the #53 business to work for by Fortune Magazine in 2006. (CNN . Mom) To combat this memo-tinged genre of fashion-obsessed popular metalwork, 2007 brought exposure and popularity to a new wave of heavy metal titled decorator. Borrowing heavily from animal death metal (or New York metal) band Cannibal Corpse, the Guttenberg guitar riffs were replaced by dissonant tremolo-picking at light speed pace with abrupt, even slower, down-tuned hardcore breakdowns thrown into the mix. Memo-style choruses were also nixed for lower-pitched guttural vocal screams while lyrics and merchandise became darker and more violence-based (heavily influenced by Cannibal Corpse as well).Decorator bands r eplaced metalwork bands at the Billboard charts with acts such as Suicide Silences No Time To Bleed selling 14,000 copies in its first eek in 2009 (Billboard). While both metalwork and decorator bands instantaneously generated giant fan bases which only a handful of preceding traditional heavy metal acts acquired, the staunch and insular approach to their music made their fame only temporary. Once its popularity declined in late 201 0, a popular new wave of digitized heavy metal was starting to crest.With a major increase of Dos producing electronic dance music, metal acts started a second wave of nu-metal, playing much less technical and groove- based breakdowns performed over pre-recorded techno-style electronic oases. Power-chord choruses returned but were muted in the mix compared to the synthesizer background noises and boy-band style clean vocals. While fast-paced beats were conventional for metalwork and decorator concerts, 2nd wave nu-metal bands (I. E. Of Mice Men and Issues) generally kept the staccato String chugging on a 4/4 time measure for more accessible listening. Even with file-sharing and music-pirating showing no sign of stopping, the aforementioned bands 2014 Cads both placed in the top 10 Billboard chart, selling 51 ,OHO and 22,000, respectively, in the first week. Heavy metals definition has remained abstract throughout the decades, its image elusive and its sound revamped and interpreted in more ways than imaginable. Metalcore free essay sample Is a genre of music which has always been difficult to define. In the famous words of united States Supreme Court Justice Potter Stewart l know it when I see it. Although Mr.. Potter was referring to another subject deemed hardcore, the quote is a solid idiom for the general masses who hear a few distorted seconds of any abrasive, rock-based song. However, the progression of standard heavy genres of music (and Its subsequent submerges) have become increasingly less black-and- white In the post-9/11 age of Information.The sound, Image, and overall message of eave metal/hardcore In the past 10 years have, without a doubt, become an increasingly corporations art form while still remaining fairly underground. Nu-metal, the amalgamation of heavy metal, rock. Rap, memo and electronic elements, dominated the radio waves in the late CSS/early asss with several bands crossing over to the mainstream pop charts such as Koran, Link Park, and Limp Belt. We will write a custom essay sample on Metalcore or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The popularity of nu-metal sharply waned at the end of the early asss and more soft, alternative rock bands (also known as radio rock or butt rock) I. E.Knickknack and Breaking Benjamin, arose. Meanwhile, an underground genre was bout to gain a ridiculous amount of popularity to combat radio rock. This new, underground genre became known as metalwork. Metalwork was an unwaveringly literal combination of heavy metal and hardcore, which garnered a loyal following of younger fans and changed the Image and spirit of the once-average heavy metal fan. Early Incarnations of the genre existed in the later tests. The band Converge based itself on a Metallic-like thrash metal sound combined with the telnet- signature-ignoring Black Flag punk parts.However, the staunch metalwork sound to become famous utilized Guttenberg-style riffs (quickly palm-muting the low E- tiring and up-stroking the A or D-strings, made famous by Swedish metal band At the Gates) and blended hardcore chugging breakdowns (palm-muted open notes syncopated with a double-kick bass drum al Metallic One). In this style, guitars always had distortion applied, but were much more clear-sounding than the lo-if fuzz of New York Punk bands. Hill the fist-pumping offs hair metal bands specialized in the falsetto singing vocals and the hardcore punk scene favored shouting-or gang-vocals, a more precise, less damaging style of unclean vocals-or screaming- has been the main staple of metalwork bands. What truly converted these bands from the underground to the mainstream was the Inclusion of power-chord choruses with clean memo-launche d vocals/lyrics, as opposed to earlier lyrical content of wizards and HP Elaborate-issue Imagery.In 2004, Massachusetts metalwork band Checklists Engages The End of Heartache debuted at 21 on the united States top charts, selling 38,000 copies its first week (Billboard) without any radio play or cable television exposure. In the pre-Youth days, the 2003 revamped heavy metal music video program, Hydrangeas Ball on the MATT network, was the only televised publicity Checklists Engage and other metalwork bands received. The worldwide recognition these seemingly unmarketable bands received came mainly from early social media behemoth Misplace. Instead of relentless DID-touring and sending demo Cads to independent record labels, bands were able to self-promote and gain a formidable virtual fan base without initial record deals. In the mid-asss, record labels almost exclusively signed heavy metal bands based on the activity and support shown on their Misplace accounts.Acts such as The Devil Wears Pravda and Schizoids received major-label distribution and management without first going on tour. With labels fully targeting the younger demographic of energetic Misplace-using metalwork fanatics, the image and look of the bands and their merchandise nearly became more pivotal than the music itself. The conventional heavy metal merchandise look of leather Jackets, black lodged t-shirts and holed Jeans were replaced with the paradoxical fashion of neon-colored designs and skinny female leans worn by both gend ers.This style of clothes was so successfully sold, band merchandise outlet Hot Topic was named the #53 business to work for by Fortune Magazine in 2006. (CNN. Mom) To combat this memo-tinged genre of fashion-obsessed popular metalwork, 2007 brought exposure and popularity to a new wave of heavy metal titled decorate. Borrowing heavily from seminal death metal (or New York metal) band Cannibal Corpse, the Guttenberg guitar riffs were replaced by dissonant tremolo-picking at light speed pace with abrupt, even slower, down-tuned hardcore breakdowns thrown into the mix.Memo-style choruses were also nixed for lower- pitched guttural vocal screams while lyrics and merchandise became darker and more violence-based (heavily influenced by Cannibal Corpse as well). Decorate bands replaced metalwork bands at the Billboard charts with acts such as Suicide Silences No Time To Bleed selling 14,000 copies in its first week in 2009 (Billboard). Nile both metalwork and decorate bands instantaneously generated giant fan bases which only a handful of preceding traditional heavy metal acts acquired, the staunch and insular approach to their music made their fame only temporary.

The Gallant Boys of Gettysburg Essay Example For Students

The Gallant Boys of Gettysburg Essay Word Count: 537The story I read took place mostly at the Battle of Gettysburg.Tom and Jeff Majors had just enrolled in the Confederate army. Tom enrolled as a private and Jeff as a drummer boy. Their dad, Nelson Majors, who had been in the army for quite some time, had just been promoted to Major. Tom and Jeff were appointed to their fathers unit. They fought in the Battle of Gettysburg which was the worst battle of the Civil War. The death total for the battle was great. The Union and the Confederates lost a total of 18,000 men each. During the worst part of the battle, a shell hit Toms leg.Jeff immediately carried him to the field doctor. The doctor told Tom that his leg would have to be cut off. The Confederate army was being beaten back by the Union and they had to retreat. That meant that Tom was put on a wagon and carried away. Tom knew there was little chance of him surviving the ride. Jeff had an idea to take Tom to the Poteets house. They had eatenwith them before the battle . The Poteets gladly agreed to keep Tom for a short while at their house. Jeff and Nelson Majors were very happy that Tom could stay with them. When Toms leg was healed, he and Jeff went back to Kentucky where their family was from. When they got home there was a big welcome dinner. A letter came a few days later telling Jeff that he would need to go back to the army. When Jeff got back, he and his dad talked about how Tom was doing and the rest of the family. After that, the story ends just as they were about to go fight another battle. We will write a custom essay on The Gallant Boys of Gettysburg specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The predominate conflict inoccurred when Tom was hit by a shell from the Union army. Jeff turned and saw Tom rolling and rolling on the ground. When Jeff got there, he saw that it had struck Toms leg. He quickly tied a bandage on it to stop the bleeding. Jeff told Tom that he would have to instantly see a field doctor. The doctor told Tom that his leg would have to be taken off. When Jeff and Tom arrived at their home in Kentucky, Sarah, Toms girlfriend, saw what had happened to his leg. Tom thought that Sarah would not like him because he had lost his leg. Sarah tried to tell him that it did not matter that he had lost his leg, but Tom did not listen. Sarah asked Mr. Springer, who had recently lost his leg, to come and talk to Tom. Mr. Springer told Tom that he should get an artificial leg. Mr. Springer said that he felt as good as new with his artificial leg. The story ends shortly after they finished talking. I concluded that Tom would eventually get an artificial leg.

Male Restroom Etiquette Essay Example

Male Restroom Etiquette Essay Example Male Restroom Etiquette Paper Male Restroom Etiquette Paper Graham Smith Professor Desormeaux English 101 August 4, 2009 Male Restroom Etiquette From the time a young boy can go the restroom on his own to the time he can be accountable for all of his own actions, he learns the unspoken rules of restroom etiquette. â€Å"Ever since man crawled out of the primordial ooze, he has built himself structures to contain the processes of bodily waste removal† (Wallach) For many men, the etiquette in restrooms is imbedded in their brains. There are many guidelines that are set to keep men comfortable during their joyous visit to relieve themselves. All of these guidelines are promoting men to become more proper. With these guidelines, taking a trip to the restroom has almost become an annoyance for males today. When a man first walks into the restroom, he is presented with a decision. He must choose which stall he is going to use to do his business. Obviously, if he is going to need to sit down on a toilet, he can just go and use a toilet. However, when he has to urinate, there is a list of options for him to choose from. If he is the first into the bathroom, he can choose whichever stall he pleases. If there is already another man in the restroom, he must decide which stall to use. Choosing a stall can be a very complex decision for someone. There is nothing more uncomfortable than when â€Å"Two urinals [are] crammed in a two and a half foot space [with] no stall divider present† (Flannery). The number one rule for male restrooms is to never stand next to another man (Wicks). If there are no open urinals, he is to wait for one to open. As Rob Wicks comments on a situation, when â€Å"only one urinal is taken†¦[you choose the urinal furthest away] to minimize the chance of contact whatsoever with the person. In his example, there are five urinals and the far left one is being used. In this case, a man would use the far right urinal, keeping the most distance between him and the other person- three urinals. This keeps enough personal space between the two men so that neither of them can be too uncomfortable. When kids are growing up, we teach them to be friendly and open to people to a certain extent. Then why is it wrong for a grown man to stand next to a friend of his or in-between two men if there is no other option? If there are 4 urinals open and someone chooses the urinal next to him, it is seen as an invasion of privacy. It is said to be one of the worst situations in a public male restroom. However, this rule can be ignored if there are privacy dividers between the two neighboring urinals. A second rule or guideline that is set for male restrooms is the no conversation rule. Wicks again comments in a post about speaking in public restrooms, stating that, â€Å"Speech is your enemy. Never, ever, under any circumstance say a single word while within a bathroom. Not to a friend, not to a lover not to Jesus himself. Not only does this grate against all good things and the way of nature, it ruins the efficiency of the bathroom. When people speak, the tendency is for things to slow down. It’s easier for somebody to lose track of what they were doing when they try to multi-task. Because of this, the time spent in the restroom increases and causes less efficiency, especially during busy times like a sporting event at halftime. Men are more known for flatulating than women but it is seen as rude to d o it in public. In order to flatulate with respect, men are expected to go into a restroom or somewhere away from the public to do it. However, one of the unspoken rules of restrooms is to not make any noise while in the restroom (Wallach). With the opposing view points on making noise in a restroom, what is it doing to the alpha male? Is he supposed to become more proper and feminine by hiding their bodily functions or continue the â€Å"tradition† and do it in the restroom? Lastly, a rule often followed and for most men, a great thing is to make no eye contact at all costs (Wicks). This goes along with the personal space and privacy issue. When a man sees another man looking at him in a restroom, automatically, he thinks he is comparing sizes. This makes most men uncomfortable because it brings out an insecurity that a lot of people have bout themselves. Also, if someone else in the restroom catches a man staring at another man with his private area exposed a little bit, in he is seen to be gay. He might just be seen as a little weird; though in most cases, people would think otherwise. Even though going to the bathroom may seem like such a simple task, with the way society perceives actions, it too has become an annoyance to think about what to do. As Phil Rice stated in an interview online, â€Å"increased cultural diversity has necessitated the exposition of previously unwritten rules regarding the use of male restrooms. Although we try to make things easier as technology advances, it seems that some things will only continue to get harder and harder. Flannery, Blake. Www. hubpages. com. Ed. Blake Flannery. 4 Aug. 2009 http://hubpages. com/hub/How-to-Behave-When-Using-a-Urinal-Man- Etiquette-in-the-Bathroom Rice, Phil. 2009. 30 July 2009 http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Male_Restroom_Etiquette Wallach, Dan. Male Bathroom Rules. August 1, 2009 cs. rice. edu/~ssiyer/x/humour/funny00002. html Wicks, Rob. Male Restroom Etiquette. August 4, 2009 http://everything2. com/title/Male+restroom+etiquette

Entry Strategy in the Market of Scotland for Sony Corporation Assignment - 2

Entry Strategy in the Market of Scotland for Sony Corporation - Assignment Example This research will begin with the statement that international business is a comparatively complex phenomenon that requires managing a large number of variable factors associated with the business. Internationalization of business becomes important due to multiple factors such as saturation of the home market, expanding opportunities in the foreign markets, economies of scale in the global production and many more. However, before entering into international business, a firm must analyze its own capabilities in terms of whether it is strong enough to participate in the global business process as well whether it will be profitable for the firm to expand business in the targeted foreign market. Once the capabilities of both the entities are ensured, the company must decide on the foreign market entry strategy that it is going to incorporate. In this context, the firm should also confirm whether it will standardize their existing business practices in the target market or adapt the busi ness process, prevailing in their target market. Once all these foreign market strategies are evaluated, the company will be able to formulate its marketing and expansion strategies solely for this particular market, depending on the competitiveness of the host country. Such strong market evaluation and accordingly strategy formulation will definitely bring success to the company in its international business. With the rapid expansion of globalization and liberalization of economies, the business world is experiencing huge progression in international trade. International trade refers to all the commercial transactions and trade and investment that take place between governmental and private organizations from different countries. Naturally, organizations participating in international business are highly exposed to the global competition and the constraints of international trade. Therefore, such organizations are bound to formulate business strategies that will help the organizations to perform successfully in the international market and to ensure their long-term sustainability. Fundamentally, a strategy of international business concentrates on the aspects regarding how an organization, especially private organizations can maximize their profitability. However, in order to sustain in the globally competitive world, relevant strategies should be implemented in every aspect of business s tarting from sources of raw materials, methods of productions and operations, logistics and supply chain as well as marketing and financial process. In fact, as social and cultural prevalence tends to be different in various countries, organizations should incorporate appropriate strategies for different markets.

Living Environment in Kalahari Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Living Environment in Kalahari - Essay Example Measures to diverge these conditions have become futile. Despite many global environmental bodies that are mandated with environmental protection being set, little is being done due to lack of good will from different countries from the globe. Many meetings e.g. Kyoto have been convened in an effort to look for a solution to the crisis, but little has been achieved as developed countries have failed to sign the protocol which would bind the countries to contribute in environmental protection (Valsson, 2006). Some of the adverse effect of environmental pollution has been highlighted in the book, cry in the Kalahari. The author emphasizes on the problems that the animals go through in the wilderness. He wrote that they lacked basic needs making them make use of the little water that they get e.g. water from the bowls that the writer forgot outside the tent. This indicates the human ignorance when building empires while ignoring other living organisms which also depend on the environmen t (Owens & Cordelia, 1992 p.4). The chapter also emphasizes on the neglect by the developed countries to help in environmental conservation measures despite playing a great role in environmental pollution. ... This has increased demand for land. The land that was previously used by animals as their habitat has been transformed into human living areas. This has starved thousands of wild animals as feeding areas have reduced tremendously (Owens & Cordelia, 1992). Desert conditions have become very extreme with the living conditions become so unbearable. People living in these areas have been left vulnerable unable to afford even the basic needs. It has become hard for them to grow food crops as the environmental conditions have become harsh (Haluzan 2010). Environmental conditions in the arctic regions have also changed. The temperature levels have increased with 0.7 degree centigrade. This has led to smelting of the snow making the environment unfavorable for animals living in these areas. Furthermore, the vegetation which are adapted to cold conditions, have also been affected. Aquatic organisms have also been affected with a majority of them dying as a result of increased temperature leve ls of the water (Haluzan 2010). Changes in biodiversity Biodiversity plays a great role in protecting the lives of people, increasing food security, health and even resilience. There have been great changes in biodiversity especially in the northern countries. The changes in biodiversity are expected to continue increasing with the level of temperature increasing in the world. The growing vegetation both in the desert and the arctic regions are affected directly by changes in climatic conditions. According to the scientific information, the lichens and mosses population levels are expected to decrease. These act as food for reindeer therefore; their population is also expected to decrease (David & Paul, 1992, p. 16). On the other hand, the

Greek and Roman Houses Architecture

Greek and Roman Houses Architecture What are the significant ways in which Classical Greek and Roman houses differ? What can we learn about their households from these differences? It is important to remember that houses in the Classical and Roman periods need to be analysed carefully. Excavations carried out through the ages have had varying degrees of accuracy when interpreting the information that is gleamed from the artefacts. Allison describes how items are ‘decontextualized and says that very often sites have been removed from their situations before the context has been properly recorded (2004: 4). This needs to be taken into account when we compare houses and their included artefacts, and also how we interpret what these things tell us about the contemporary societies. While on the subject it is important to account for the fact that some items of less artistic merit may have been removed for museum collections and those that are even less interesting have been left in situ, this can provide an unrealistic interpretation of the site. While investigating the different types of housing I will be using several case studies, namely for the Roman topic I will be using Pompeii for examples. It is also important to remember that we have a lot more standing evidence for Roman housing than we have for the Greek housing. In evidence for Greek housing we have mainly floor plans whereas we have preserved sites such as Pompeii and Ostia (Italy) for the Roman contexts. This essay will not cover the remains of the houses but rather what the houses would have been like, and will provide a comparison between the standing structures, and is not intended to discuss the differences in preservation of the sites. Evidence we have for classical Greek housing is very limited. The structures do not survive like the examples we have of Roman houses that still exist. Although Pompeii is unusual it means we gain an undisturbed look at a society, and can explain a lot about the way of life. Unfortunately we do not have many well preserved sites for classical Greek housing so we have to get the information by thorough excavation of sites and extracting the information from the artefacts found. One example that is often quoted by historians in studies is Olynthus (Ault et al., 1999: 46 Adrianou, 2009: 5). This will be covered in this essay along with buildings from Athens (Goldberg, 1999). As there is less information for Greek housing than there is for Roman, making judgements on what the households were like by studying the housing is difficult. This essay will address housing from the two periods from the urban settlements of both cultures. The focus will be on urban settlements because there has been more research into these areas, therefore patterns can be more easily identified and more accurate conclusions may be drawn. Evidence for housing within the Classical and Roman periods is limited as mentioned above, however, this does not mean that studies have not been carried out, and interpretations of the evidence uncovered have been made. In Athens ‘a small number of houses that are badly preserved (Goldberg, 1999: 142) have been uncovered and the layout of several buildings have been surmised, especially those nearer to the agora (Goldberg, 1999: 142). In parts of Europe which would once have belonged to the Roman Empire there are examples of houses which are better preserved, for instance, Pompeii, which is a beautiful example, although not necessarily a ‘typical Roman city. This essay is to focus on these areas because they are areas that have been most researched and the discoveries made here have been analysed most thoroughly with reports being published on the findings. In Roman housing, when interpreting evidence of the use of rooms it is brought to our attention by Allison (2004) that rooms were labelled as they were excavated in Pompeii. This means that the name that has been allocated to these rooms is not necessarily the nomenclature given by contemporaries of the society. This has other repercussions, it means we cannot assume that the room was used for the reason that we assume from the name. For instance just because we label a room as being a dining room does not mean that it was necessarily used only for dining in. Sometimes rooms had a number of functions (Allison, 2004: 63). There is more evidence of some houses than others in Roman societies. For instance, atrium houses are much better documented than others. McKay also describes the Etruscans as having atrium housing. This shows some overlap between the Roman and Greek societies. But he attributes these techniques to the Near East (McKay, 1998:15 Palagia, 1998: 40). This is down to the fact that they are generally bigger than other houses. Due to this, it is true to say that in Pompeii they were excavated more carefully because they were distinctly larger (Allison, 2004: 29). Vitruvius describes how there were three types of atrium courtyards. One had a ratio of 3:5, another had one 2:3 and the other was 1:1 (VI.III.3). This is important because it shows there were rules to be followed when it came to Roman housing. Vitruvius (On Architecture) describes five different types of courtyard but also describes them and the precise measurements of the rooms adjoining these separate courtyards. This would suggest that these houses followed patterns when they were built; and that there was relatively little difference between them. Roman houses were built following more rigid guidelines than those expressed by Greek house plans. It has been described that Greek housing followed no pattern (Cahill, 2002), this is especially true at Olynthus where Cahill carried out a study on floor levels (2002), but is also seen in plans from houses in Athens. Figure 1 shows one of the houses from the north side of the Areopagus in Athens and is typical of the houses that have been exposed (Goldberg, 1999: 144). As shown, there is no central room which all of the others lead off from, unlike in Roman houses which have a central atrium which the other rooms open out onto such as the House of the Faun shown in Figure 2. Roman houses seem to follow more of a plan demonstrated in Virtuviuss On Architecture which describes the definitive ratios that rooms and courtyards have to be. Although the layouts are very different they have the similarity of both having a courtyard situated in the house. The function of this room in both societies varied, taking into account the time of day, year and what was going on in the house at the time. This is important as it refers back to Allisons point (2004: 63) which said that rooms often had a number of functions which could change. Goldberg also makes the point that this is the reason for moveable furniture (1999: 157); it makes it much easier to change the function of the room. Roman houses have a number of rooms which tend to be found in most other houses. For instance, they all have atrium which lead back into other rooms and generally speaking have a peristyle behind this. The atrium is where most of the business side of things would have been done. This means that private and public matters were kept separated. Alternatively in Greek houses men tended to have a room set aside but this was not necessarily at the front of the house and meant that business was dealt with at home some of the time (Goldberg, 1999: 142). Goldberg (1999: 155-156) also states that the courtyard of the house was the hub of activity. Everything passed through here; even though it may have been a female domain it was a way for husbands to keep an eye on their wives and all traffic through the house would have passed through here initially. This is important because it demonstrates mistrust in women, who were thought by some to be difficult to predict and generally difficult (King, 2005: 110). One of the main differences to be identified between the two types of housing to be studied is that Greek housing seems to have rooms that are gender assigned. This is not a theme that has been identified in Roman housing. It has been suggested by historians (2005: 231) that Greek women were more suppressed than Roman women, which Goldberg (1999: 158) argues may not have been true with the counter argument that women had some leverage and power over their husbands because of the dowries paid to their husbands at the time of their marriages (Goldberg, 1999: 158). What is not argued is that women had less power than men, was it then for this reason that men had different rooms from women? For instance, the andron was a room that historians have related to the male domain. It is thought that this was where symposia would have taken place (Goldberg, 1999: 149); however, this is not a phenomenon that is mentioned in Roman houses as having been something that was prevalent. Maybe this is d ue to the idea that women in Roman society were deemed to have had slightly higher standing than their counterparts in Classical Greece (2005: 231). Ault et al. complain in an article published in 1999 that ‘both artefacts and architecture are studied as isolated entities (Ault et al., 1999: 45), but what there has not been enough investigation into is the link between the two and what each one can tell us about the household as an entire unit. As alluded to above, the open areas within houses in both societies being looked at were busy places within the house. Within the Greek houses they were a ‘defining feature of Athenian houses (Jameson, 1990: 179) but also served a wider purpose, as a temperature control for the rest of the house and were a tool within the economic goings on of the society in that they ‘served as enclosed yards to ensure the protection of the household property (Goldberg, 1999: 144). The courtyards were considered to be the womens domain, although it was not unusual for men to be found here and it would have been used as a thoroughfare for male visitors wishing to get through to the andron (Goldberg, 1999: 147). It is only in more recent years that fewer assumptions have been made as to the value of each of the rooms. By looking at the evidence again historians are now better educated as to the functions of items of furniture and where they fit within rooms and what this tells us about the households and to a certain extent society. These gender divisions which have been described by Goldberg (1999) are not always as clear as it would appear, for instance, the spaces within houses which have been assigned to females are not actually marked archaeologically by ‘womens objects, like mirrors or jewellery boxes (Goldberg, 1999: 149). However this works in the opposite direction when assumptions have been made inaccurately about the function of certain houses just because there is a presence of one particular artefact, for instance loom weights. This is a topic also covered by Allison (2004) within the context of Pompeii, where inaccuracies were made about room nomenclature. The presence of loom weights does not necessarily presuppose that the house is a weaving shop (Allison, 1999: 70); it could be that there were just a larger number of looms within a particular house and the theory that they were mobile would mean that they could quite possibly have stored more than one or two looms in one household (Allison , 1999: 70). What it is more possible to assume is that the presence of loom weights in certain areas of the house, such as the courtyard, would suggest that these areas were dedicated to females (Allison, 1999: 71). In Roman society women would have done the weaving in the forecourts of the house as this was the ‘well-lit part of the house (Allison: 1999: 70). In comparing the houses from the two societies being studied it is clear that there are some spaces that one society demonstrates that the other doesnt. For instance, in Greek houses wells for water are frequent (Goldberg, 1999: 153); this is not something that is mentioned within sources on Roman housing. Neither did Roman houses include a room just for the purpose of male entertaining. Even the atriumwasusedby women for weaving (Allison, 1999: 71). It is perhaps also worth noting that from the sources included within this study there has been no mention of urban villas having a second floor. However, there are examples where houses are situated above shops such as in Ostia (Storey, 2001) and are raised off the ground. This is also difficult to verify within excavation reports purely because if the building no longer exists then there may be evidence of a floor plan for the ground floor, but no evidence of the second floor would remain. With studies like this one we encounter problems. To really investigate this topic, more research needs to be done which links the artefacts which are uncovered and what this can tell us about the household that they were found within. It is not safe to assume that just because an item was found in a room that this is where it belonged long term, an excavation is merely a ‘diachronic sample of debris reflecting patterns of use and behaviour over an extended period (Ault et al., 1999: 52), and this snapshot of the household may not be entirely accurate. Through the course of writing this essay it has been observed that conclusions are difficult to draw due to the nature of the material being dealt with. For instance, the irregular layout of Greek housing means that patterns are not easily identified as they are in Roman housing, there are of course similarities between them and patterns in the rooms that most often appear but there is no rigid layout which means we can predict what we will find, for instance, not all houses had andronesand some houses had second floors whereas others did not. Another fact to be taken into account is that a lot of the uses of these rooms is speculative. There is little evidence from primary sources from the time about the uses for rooms, so where historians have suggested a use for a room they are doing so by using the artefacts which is not always accurate (Allison, 2004). It is difficult to directly compare the two types of housing as the Greeks and Romans go about their housing in different ways, with the Greeks dividing the house into genders, something which does not happen in Roman architecture. This is a very limited cross section across the two societies and their houses leading to the conclusions being limited to urban houses and poorer houses may have been different again. This would be something to look into further. Therefore, ‘we remain woefully uninformed about many of the patterns of social and economic relationships within and between households (Ault et al., 1999: 44).

Gandhi’s Key Concepts of Passive Resistance, Non-violence, and Self-rul

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi- 2 October 1869 - 30 January 194 was the pre-eminent political and spiritual leader of India during the Indian independence movement. He is also known as Mahatma which means â€Å"The Great Soul†. He was committed to pacifism, that there should be no violence.(1) He had three concepts to follow in his life for independence of India: Satyagraha, Ahimsa and Swaraj. Gandhi introduced the concept of â€Å"Satyagraha† that means â€Å"passive resistance†. This passive resistance also means ‘soul force’ or ‘truth force’. The words satya means truth and Agraha means insistence, or holding firmly to (2). For Gandhi, Satyagraha is more likely a method which is the idea of practicing in non-violence. Gandhi says, â€Å"Truth (satya) implies love, and firmness (agraha) engenders and therefore serves as a synonym for force. I thus began to call the Indian movement Satyagraha, that is to say, the Force which is born of Truth and Love or non-violence.† (3) Gandhi devoted himself for Satyagraha in order to decolonize India from British without violence. In his book Home Rule he says,† Passive resistance is a method of securing rights by personal suffering, it is the reverse of resistance by arms. When I refuse to do a thing that is repugnant to my conscience, I use soul-force† (5). He deployed this concept in Indian Independence Movement. For him, Satyagraha has three essentials meaning: â€Å"Satyagraha is a weapon of the strong; it admits of no violence under any circumstance whatsoever; and it ever insists upon truth† (6). Also, he presented some rules for this â€Å"soul-force† to the individuals of India as a campaign to follow and to reach the independency. For instance, these are the rules that he wanted his people to obey without viole... ...ed States and South Africa. Works Cited (1) http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Who_was_Mahatma_Gandhi#ixzz17wt8byMT (2) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satyagraha (3) Satyagraha in South Africa, 1926 from Johnson, p. 73. (4) Gandhi, M.K. â€Å"Letter to Mr. ——† 25 January 1920 (The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi vol. 19, p. 350) (5) http://www.mkgandhi.org/swarajya/coverpage.htm (6) Gandhi, M.K. â€Å"Some Rules of Satyagraha† Young India (Navajivan) 23 February 1930 (The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi vol. 48, p. 340) (7) http://www.kamat.com/mmgandhi/ahimsa.htm (8) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaraj (9) http://www.mkgandhi.org/swarajya/coverpage.htm (10) http://www.swaraj.org/whatisswaraj.htm (12) King, Jr., Martin Luther (1998). Carson, Clayborne. ed. The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr.. pp. 23–24 (13) http://www.sa-venues.com/nelson_mandela.htm

Explain how and why compromises preserved the union until the southern states decided to leave the union in 1861?

Civil war within the United States was inevitable; the question was when it was going to happen. The issue of slavery was big enough to separate the country culturally and politically, civil war was bound to happen, in fact, it’s amazing it was avoided for so long. The single most important reason war was averted for so long was the many compromises made in the years prior that attempted to keep the southerns and northerns content in the house and senate.However, with a country in the midst of major territory expansion, population increase, and technological advancements, the days of a united nation were numbered. Conflicts over slavery will intensify with expansion, abolitionism, sectionalism, and issues over states rights. To settle these conflicts, compromises such as the 3/5 compromise, Missouri compromise, compromise of 1850 and the fugitive slave act, and the Kansas-Nebraska act were made. Daniel Webster speaks on behalf of a united nation that succession will destroy ou r country (doc B).When the compromise of 1850 is issued to settle the dispute over California being admitted as a free of slave state, The Fugitive Slave Act accompanies it to make sure that the southerns get something out of it too and don’t feel cheated (doc O). This act states â€Å"That when a person held to service or labor†¦ shall escape into another state†¦ may pursue and reclaim such fugitive person†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (doc C) This allowed peace to be held between the northern and southerns. Abolitionists were extremists who believed slavery should be abolished.Among those, the very famous and feared John Brown is probably most recognizable. He went on a killing streak, handing out weapons to slaves and hated by the southerns and most northerns as well (doc P). He believed that war was the only answer to keeping a united nation as evident in his last words, â€Å" I John Brown am now quite certain that the crimes of this guilty land: will never be purged away; b ut by blood. † (doc F). An attempt by a northern named David Wilmot to keep slavery out of the newly acquired territories from Mexico was presented to the House and Senate in the Wilmot Proviso.It states â€Å" Acquisition of any territory from the republic of Mexico by the United States†¦ neither slavery nor involuntary servitude shall ever in any part of said territory†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (doc M). However it never passes the Senate, which was heavily dominated by southerns. Many states pass laws that prevent any persons from speaking out or publishing anything against slavery or the abolition of slavery or any thing that would spark rebellion in slaves. The federal government over looked this even though it was in contrast to the constitution because it was thought to help keep the southerns from succession (doc L).In 1860, shortly before the war started, the Republicans dominated the House and Senate (doc Q). This obviously was a key reason for the democrats to escape the u nion and start the confederate states. Plus, the southerns believed is states’ rights and that they should be able to do with their states what they wanted, a evident in Franklin Pierce’s speech when he says, â€Å" I believe that the constituted authorities of this Repubic are bound to regard the rights of the South in this respect as they would view any other legal and constitutional right.† (doc H).In 1861, of course, is the beginning of the civil war. With too much tension and hatred between the northerns and southerns, it was time for it to happen. The compromises could only hold for so long, the population differences between the north and south were too big to never interfere with the sides.

Technology Is A Helpful Tool For Teaching The Writing Process

Technology is a helpful tool for teaching the writing process, and Marchisan and Alber (2001) concluded that writers can be taught to write using the writing process approach paired with tools of technology, direct instruction, and committed well-trained teachers. Graham, (2008), Graham and Perin (2007a), and Rogers and Graham, (2008), agreed that technology makes the process of writing easier and often provides very specific types of support. Word processing provides at least four advantages: (a) revisions are easily made, (b) publishing is professional-looking, (c) typing provides an easier means for children with fine motor skill challenges to produce text, and (d) word-processing programs have software programs, such as spell and stylistic checkers designed to reduce specific types of miscues. Other tools are speech synthesis (i.e., the writer’s spoken words are transcribed to electronic text) and word-prediction programs (i.e., the computer program reduces the key st rokes by predicting the writer’s next word). This is helpful for students with difficulties with spelling and the mechanics of writing. In addition, outlining and semantic mapping software can aide with the planning process, and the use of computer networks and the Internet can help to promote communication and collaboration among writers. Students prefer technology-based assignments and are found to use more words and an expanded vocabulary when expressing themselves in blog posts (Berezina, 2011;Show MoreRelatedFor Many Years, Teachers Have Worked To Make Their Students1662 Words   |  7 Pageshave used when teaching vocabulary is explicit instruction which includes mentioning the definition and expecting students to remember the word meanings (Kennedy, Deshler, Lloyd, 2013). 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